Showing posts with label Travel. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Travel. Show all posts

Saturday, October 9, 2010

Luang Prabang, Laos



On October 1st, 1949, Chairman Mao stood at Tiananmen Square in Beijing and declared the formation of the People's Republic of China (PRC) - a communist country and government that he would lead.  To commemorate this day, China celebrates October 1st as National Day (like our 4th of July).  

The best part of National Day is a WHOLE WEEK off! All businesses close and everyone in the country celebrates the holiday, which also means that many people travel.  (over 210 MILLION people were expected to travel within China during this week -- that's equivalent to 68% of Americans all traveling at one time! Doing anything in China at this time is outrageous - buses are so crowded, you can't find a taxi, businesses aren't open, etc etc).   So.... several friends and I decided to make a short trip to Laos during our time off.

Laos (pink color on map) borders Yunnan (the green region on the map) to the south, and there are direct busses from Kunming to Luang Prabang, Laos (the second largest city in the country).  

The countries on the map are all united because of the Mekong River, which flows through Yunnan and down into Laos.  Each of these countries in the region are dependent on the river for its many resources.


My friends and I took the bus from Kunming to Luang Prabang, where we spent 5 days touring the area.  We enjoyed kayaking down the beautiful Mekong River, hiking in the jungle, swimming near the waterfalls, and experiencing many of Lao's Buddhist customs and traditions.  It was a great week of relaxation and another opportunity to explore more of Southeast Asia.


Laos is known for its traditional Buddhist culture.  Luang Prabang is filled with wats (temples); they seem to occupy literally every street corner.  And in a city of just over 66,000 people, there are over 1,000 monks.   The above picture is the entrance to one of the wats near our hostel.

One the most famous wats in the city.  The low-scooping rooflines show Buddhist architecture that is unique to Luang Prabang.

The front entrance of one of the wats  (notice the large statue of Buddha through the doorframe).

Buddhist designs stenciled onto the walls of the wat

Elephant heads carved into the outside of one of the wats
....Roll Tide!  : )




Sign for a laywer's office - isn't the Lao script beautiful?!


A monk waiting to get in his boat and row to the opposite bank of the Mekong.

A monk's robe hanging out to dry at the monastery.

Buddhist shrine

Statues and monuments like this are all over the city

Because Laos was a colony of France, there are many French influences in the country... the best one being FRENCH BREAD!  We ate french bread at least twice a day!  I would move to Laos for this sole reason, seriously.  My question is, why haven't Lao people taught the Chinese how to make bread!?!


Second best thing of Luang Prabang: fresh fruit shakes for like $0.60!  In case you were wondering, fruit shakes are a healthy addition to breakfast, lunch, AND dinner!  

Kunming Friends! Will, Erin, me, and Roldy.  On the back of a truck, on our way to kayak.

Loving life and sunshine!

Kayaking down the Mekong River

Laos is known for its natural beauty, which includes many waterfalls.  We visited two major waterfalls around Laung Prabang.  Above is Kuang Si Waterfall.

Tad Sae Waterfall.  There are many pools of water around this series of waterfalls that are great for swimming (there were even rope swings!).  Only drawback, the water was FREEZING.



Left: Getting ready to jump!  Right: So brave! (yeah right, haha) 

Hiking in the jungle, we reached the top of the waterfall, where the water sits silently.

Every morning Buddhist monks perform a ritual of walking around the city to collect alms or food for the day.  Because they don't work, the monks are dependent upon the local believers to donate their food.  Each monk carries a small pot and walks in a single file line down all of the major streets in the city; the city people wait for them to pass and put food in their bucket.

The monks walking down the street to collect alms for the day.

Women sit and donate sticky rice to each monk as they walk by.

Monks in Laos are often very young (usually ages 10 to 18).  The length of commitment for a monk can last from 3 months to multiple years, depending on the person.  These young boys will probably only be monks for a short time.  However, much respect and honor will come to the families because their young boys served as a monk and learned traditional Buddhist ways.  

Ancient caves on the Mekong River that were designated at places to worship Buddha.

Thousands of statues of Buddha in the caves

Boat ride down the Mekong River.

The type of boats used to navigate down the river, with the Lao flag.

Monday, August 23, 2010

Adventures in Egypt



For my two weeks of CWEF vacation time, I decided that my sister Kelly and I should meet somewhere to travel and spend time together.  As we brainstormed locations (and cheap flights!), we found that were surprisingly both passionate about Egypt.  And as they say - the rest is history!  

Pyramids
Built over 4500 years ago, the pyramids took over 30 years to build and required over 100,000 laborers. There are approximately 3 million stones in the largest pyramid, most stones averaging over 2.5 tons.  What really put them into perspective for Kelly and I is when we realized that the pyramids had already been built when Moses led the Israelites out of Egypt.... Wow.  And they stand just as majestically today as they did so many years ago.

The pyramid of Khafre and the Sphinx

No one told me I needed to practice "walking like an Egyptian"... I obviously failed and look so ridiculously awkward! haha

Kel - always capturing the kodak moments.

Love it.

Water! Egypt in August was just as hot as you would imagine.  We kept track of how much we drank, and it totaled over 15 GALLONS of water! 

Our Egyptian tour guide called Kel "the new Cleopatra"

So happy to be together

Sinai Peninsula
Seeing the Red Sea and Mt. Sinai are some of my favorite experiences from our journey.  Situated tightly between the rest of Egypt and Jordan, the Sinai Peninsula has amazing mountains and deserts, all pictured against the colbalt blue waters of the Red Sea.  We loved every moment of relaxing on the beach and laying against the overstuffed pillows while taking in the scenery.  But the highlight by far (maybe of our whole trip) was climbing Mt. Sinai in the middle of the night and watching the sunrise.  Words can't describe it.

The Red Sea

Our hostel was right on the water (for $12/night! love not paying US prices), and this was the restaurant and cafe attached to it.  Laying on the rugs with the pillows was such a fun atmosphere and was perfect to just hang out and marvel at the sea.

Watching the sunrise - the distant horizon is Saudi Arabia.

Spending the morning watching the sunrise, chatting with my sister, and drinking Turkish coffee = Perfection


Mt. Sinai
When Kelly & I decided to climb Mt. Sinai, we thought, "Oh great, we can do that - no sweat (literally)."  Because hiking the mountain is listed in many tourist packages and travel books, we just assumed that it was a pretty simple hike that was suitable for people of all ages.  In my mind, I was thinking like a bike path the whole way up - maybe a little steep in places, but not really challenging....Boy were we WRONG!  Mt. Sinai was a beast.  For real.  Moses had to have been in tip-top shape to be climbing that mountain all the time!  No lie, Kel and I looked at each other at one point and were like, we should have trained for this! haha.  It was intense.  We began climbing at 1:30am and finally reached the summit around 4:30am.

When we finally reached the summit, we just sat in awe of all of the stars.  The sky was literally full of stars - it was unlike anything I've seen before.  And in a 15 min span, we saw 5 shooting stars.  

The top of the mountain was really cold, so we curled up in the blanket we brought, leaned against the side of the mountain, and waited for the sun to rise.  Funny thing was that we were so exhausted from the hike, that we fell asleep.  Next thing I knew, I opened my eyes and saw it was almost light out! My watch read 6:12am and the sun was scheduled to rise at 6:15am -- we almost slept through the sunrise!! How terrible/hysterical would that have been?!

Just starting to get light out

The sunrise over the mountains

The sun was so bright!  It was so beautiful when the sun came up because it was the first time that we saw the mountain range.  Since we hiked in the dark, we had no idea what the scenery looked like until morning.

At the top of Mt. Sinai

Sitting in awe

Saint Katherine's Monastery at the base of Mt. Sinai.  Here we saw an off-shoot of the burning bush.

Nile River
The flood plains of the Nile are fertile and can grow all types of crops.  People grow bananas, sugar cane, and here they are growing corn!  

The banks of the Nile are so beautiful because it is lush and green, filled with vegetation right along the river; then it instantly turns into sand and barren desert.

The sunset with a felucca boat

Aswan

Temples
All the temples we visited were incredible, but we literally visited too many to count.  Here are a few highlights:

Abu Simble - the most impressive temple of Ramesses the Great.  There originally were four statues of himself, all 20 meters high.  The temple was meant to impress Egypt's southern neighbors and to warn people traveling down the Nile River of the greatness of the pharaoh.

The statues are gigantic.

Hieroglyphs

Temple of Edfu

So much detail

Hatshepsut's Temple in Luxor

Sites on the Streets

Al Azhar Mosque

Outside Muhammad Ali Mosque -it was beautiful inside and out with its Ottoman-Style Architecture

Men inside the mosque pr-ying

Koshary - one of our favorite Egyptian dishes.  With noodles, rice, more noodles, lentils, tomato sauce, and what taste like French's dried onions (you know, the green bean casserole topping).  All mixed together with a little chili sauce = surprisingly delicious!! and so cheap, which fits well with our "backpacker budget"

Kel was in heaven with the amazing lamp stores.  She managed to get two home safely! (thanks in part to the bubble wrap Mom sent with her... the Heins girls are always prepared for shopping! : )

On one of our unexpected adventures, we wandered into a private shop where they were making Egyptian handicrafts.  We started talking to the owner, and he showed us some of his work - he was carving different things.  He opened a drawer and handed us these little figures and asked if we wanted to hold them; next thing we know he tells us they're made of ivory!  My jaw immediately dropped and I was like, "WHAT?  Where did this come from?"  And he goes, "Some elephants in Sudan" (which borders Egypt to the south).... ummm..... yeah.  It was surreal.  You always hear about animals being killed and then expensive products being sold, but actually seeing it firsthand was really upsetting! I wanted to tell him what I thought about it, but common sense won out.  I'm just going to convince myself that maybe it had already died or something, or maybe he was making it up and it wasn't real ivory to begin with...

Cairo traffic is unlike anything I've ever seen before (and that's coming from someone who lives in China!)  The streets were jampacked with cars, every hour of the day.  We were in this taxi when someone hit us.  The driver was yelling out the window at the guy who hit him, and they both pull over to inspect the damage.  Kel and I look at each other and are like we've gotta get out of here, we want no part in this!  So we jump out of the car and run to find another taxi (fleeing the scene of an accident may be illegal at home, but it is the best option in another country!).  As we were in our new taxi, we passed our old driver, pictured above who was assessing the damage to the front of his car.


Ramadan
While we were in Egypt, the Muslim celebration of Ramadan began.  Ramadan is a holy month in Islamic Culture that is a time of personal reflection, sacrifice, and a way to gain a deeper spiritual relationship.  During this month, they fast from sunrise to sunset - literally not eating or drinking anything.  They eat a large meal right before sunrise, then they fast all day; and as soon as the sun sets, they all gather to eat their evening meal together (what they call breakfast, but the official name is iftar).  It was so interesting to witness the traditions associated with Ramadan and to experience how the entire country is focused around Islamic beliefs - even if many people are not Muslim; the religious culture is evident in many things. 

Because people fast all day, many things stop for the month of Ramadan.  Businesses don't open because people sleep all day.  Restaurants are closed during the day because no one eats anything.  And people stay up ALL night because they can eat during this time.  

A worker at the market in the middle of the day, so tired because he stayed up all night!


Our whole time in Egypt, holiday spirit filled the air.  At one of the hostels, our Egyptian friends were singing and dancing around to some Ramadan jingles.  Many of the streets were decorated with banners for Ramadan.

To celebrate Ramadan, mosques give out free food at sunset every day to end their fasting.  In this case, we were in a taxi and drove past like a checkpoint.  Two men came up to the car and handed this plate of food inside - one to us and one to the taxi driver.  They wanted to be sure that we all had something to eat and could stop fasting.

We finally found food!  Ramadan caused all the restaurants to close, so there were several days that Kel and I didn't know where to find lunch.  These friends were nice enough to open their shop and cook us lunch.  We ate fuul - a type of cooked bean mixture in Egyptian pita-style bread.  Delicious!



On the side of the street, preparing for iftar, the meal after sunset that ends the fasting for the day.  The men would just all gather around and eat together.

Muslim men eating their evening meal after fasting.

Egypt was a really neat country to visit and was different than anything I've experienced before.  Kel and I both learned alot and just enjoyed being together.  It was an incredible trip, filled with so many great memories.  But I am definitely looking forward to the next time when all three of the Heins sisters can be together.